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Trachoma: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Trachoma is a contagious eye infection that can cause red, irritated eyes, eyelid swelling, pus-like discharge, and vision loss if untreated. Treatment may involve antibiotics or surgery.

Tests

Bilirubin: What High Levels Mean for Your Health

Bilirubin is a liver-produced substance linked to red blood cell breakdown. High bilirubin can cause jaundice, dark urine, and may indicate liver, gallbladder, blood, or medication-related problems.

Symptoms

Swollen Feet and Ankles: 12 Causes & What to Do

Swollen feet and ankles can happen from poor circulation, pregnancy, injury, or standing too long, but may also signal infection, heart problems, blood clots, or liver or kidney disease.

Sleep

Jet Lag: Symptoms, Causes & How to Avoid It

Jet lag is a disruption of the body’s internal clock that can cause fatigue, daytime sleepiness, insomnia, headaches, mood changes, and digestive symptoms after traveling across time zones.

Colitis

Pseudomembranous Colitis: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Pseudomembranous colitis is inflammation of the large intestine linked to C. difficile overgrowth, often after antibiotics. Symptoms include watery diarrhea, fever, abdominal cramps, and possible complications.

Sore Throat

7 Antibiotics for Sore Throat (That Your Doctor May Prescribe)

Antibiotics for a sore throat, like penicillin, amoxicillin, or azithromycin, are prescribed to treat bacterial causes of sore throat, such as strep throat. Learn which antibiotics doctors recommend, their doses, side effects, and when they are needed to prevent complications.

Tingling

Face Tingling: 17 Possible Causes (& What To Do)

Face tingling can result from dental issues, migraines, anxiety, nerve disorders, or TMJ dysfunction, and may occur after surgery or with infections. It can also signal stroke when one-sided with speech or facial changes, requiring urgent medical care.

Diseases and Conditions

Mucous Cyst: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

A mucous cyst is a benign oral blister caused by injury or blocked salivary glands. It appears on the lips, tongue, or cheeks, is usually painless, and often resolves on its own, though persistent cases may require minor surgical removal.

Spots on the Skin

Petechiae: When to Worry, What It Looks Like & 5 Causes

Petechiae are small red, purple, or brown spots caused by bleeding under the skin, often appearing in clusters. Common causes include infections, medications, trauma, and blood disorders. Medical evaluation is important, especially if symptoms like fever or spreading rash occur.

Symptoms

Armpit Pain: 13 Possible Causes (& What to Do)

Armpit pain can result from swollen lymph nodes, muscle strain, infections, or skin conditions. It may also signal more serious issues like lymphoma or breast cancer when accompanied by symptoms such as lumps, fatigue, or discharge, requiring medical evaluation.

Symptoms

How do I tell the difference between blood and food in stool?

Blood in stool may appear bright red or black, while some foods can cause similar color changes. Understanding how to tell the difference between blood and food in stool helps guide when to monitor symptoms or seek medical evaluation.

First Aid

How do I heal a broken blood vessel in the eye fast?

A broken blood vessel in the eye usually heals on its own, so understanding how to heal broken blood vessel in eye fast focuses on safe care, expected recovery time, and when to seek medical advice.

Symptoms

What causes red itchy spots on the skin?

Red itchy spots on skin may be caused by allergies, contact dermatitis, eczema, scabies, chickenpox, psoriasis, or ringworm. Other symptoms can include fever, body aches, dry or flaky skin, headache, nausea, or small bumps, depending on the underlying cause.

Diseases and Conditions

Pityriasis Rosea: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Pityriasis rosea is an inflammatory skin condition that causes red or pink scaly patches, usually on the trunk, and often improves on its own within 6 to 8 weeks.

Phlegm

Phlegm Color: What It Means & Common Causes

Phlegm color can vary with allergies, colds, flu, sinus infections, pneumonia, tuberculosis, or blood in the airways. Clear, yellow, green, white, red, pink, brown, or black phlegm may suggest different causes.

First Aid

Snake Bite: Symptoms, First Aid & Treatment

Snake bite symptoms can include pain, swelling, blurred vision, bleeding, or breathing problems. First aid, what to avoid, hospital treatment with antivenom, recovery, and prevention tips depend on the type of snake.

Diseases and Conditions

Turf Toe: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment

Turf toe is a sprain of the big toe joint caused by hyperextension, often during sports. It can lead to pain, swelling, and limited movement, with treatment ranging from rest and support to surgery in more severe cases.

Diseases and Conditions

Sesamoiditis: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment

Sesamoiditis is a common cause of pain under the big toe due to repeated stress. It may cause swelling, limited movement, and discomfort when walking, and is usually managed with rest, supportive footwear, and other conservative treatments.

Beauty & Cosmetics

Mini Tummy Tuck: Benefits, Procedure & Recovery Time

Mini tummy tuck surgery removes excess fat and skin from the lower abdomen. It may be an option for mild sagging, with details on candidates, procedure steps, recovery time, risks and contraindications.

Symptoms

Swollen Fingers: 13 Possible Causes (& What to Do)

Swollen fingers can result from poor circulation, arthritis, high salt intake, or conditions like gout and kidney disease. Symptoms may include pain, stiffness, or numbness. Severe signs like shortness of breath may indicate serious conditions requiring urgent care.