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Why is my tongue white?

A white tongue is often caused by bacteria, debris, or dead cells trapped between taste buds, but understanding why the tongue is white can also point to conditions like oral thrush, dry mouth, or irritation. Most cases improve with good hygiene, hydration, and medical care if persistent.

Sore Throat

Why does my throat hurt when I swallow?

Throat pain when swallowing is usually caused by viral or bacterial infections, such as colds, flu, or strep throat. This article explains why your throat may hurt when you swallow, common symptoms, simple home remedies, and when to see a doctor for proper treatment.

Symptoms

Is foul-smelling poop a sign of cancer?

Foul-smelling poop is rarely a sign of cancer, as it’s usually linked to digestion or absorption issues. However, persistent odor with symptoms like blood in stool, weight loss, or abdominal pain may signal problems such as pancreatic or colorectal cancer and should be checked by a doctor.

Menstruation

Why am I bleeding on the pill right now?

Breakthrough bleeding can occur even when taking birth control correctly. When wondering “why am I bleeding on the pill when I shouldn’t be,” it’s usually due to missed pills, hormone changes, or starting a new pack, and it often stops after a few months of regular use.

Gas

Is burping a lot a sign of cancer?

Burping is usually not a sign of cancer, but persistent or unusual burping can sometimes appear with stomach or pancreatic cancer when other symptoms are present. Learn when frequent burping is linked to common digestive issues and when it may require seeing a gastroenterologist.

Symptoms

Joint Pain: 12 Possible Causes (& How to Treat + Prevent)

Joint pain is often treatable with heat, but symptoms like stiffness, fever or difficulty moving can signal arthritis or tendinitis. A doctor should be consulted if pain is intense, lasts over a month, or causes deformity. Management involves physical therapy and medication. Regular exercise and diet help prevention.

Medications

Flavoxate: Indications, How to Take, Dosing & Side Effects

Flavoxate is an antispasmodic prescribed for symptomatic relief of urinary tract infections, cystitis, and prostatitis. By reducing bladder spasms, flavoxate hydrochloride manages painful urination and urgency. Standard adult dosing involves 100 mg tablets taken three to four times daily for those over age 12.

Diseases and Conditions

Neurogenic Shock: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Causes & Treatment

Neurogenic shock occurs when spinal trauma disrupts communication between the brain and body, leading to dilated blood vessels and low blood pressure. Symptoms include slow heart rate and fainting. Urgent care involves immobilization, IV fluids, and medications like atropine or vasopressors to stabilize the patient.

Medicinal Plants

Aloe Vera Juice: 7 Health Benefits & How to Make (Free Recipe)

Drinking aloe vera juice provides essential antioxidants and vitamins that support immune health, digestion, and skin hydration. While it offers relief for constipation and gastritis, improper preparation can lead to aloin toxicity. This guide covers the benefits, safety risks, and proper ways to prepare it.

Nutritional Supplements

When is the best time to take vitamin D?

Determining when is the best time to take vitamin D involves matching intake with meals and sleep cycles. Since it is fat-soluble, absorption improves when taken with food containing healthy fats. Earlier intake is often recommended as evening doses might affect rest. Specialists help establish a safe routine.

Medications

Hydrocodone: Uses, How to Take, Dosing & Side Effects

Hydrocodone is a potent prescription opioid used to manage moderate to severe pain, often combined with acetaminophen. This medication provides rapid relief by acting on the brain's mu-opioid receptors, though it carries risks of physical dependency, respiratory distress, and potential liver toxicity.

Tests

GGT Blood Test: What It Is & How to Prepare

GGT blood test measures gamma-glutamyl transferase to help assess liver injury or biliary obstruction, which often elevates GGT. Levels can also rise with pancreatitis, heart attack, or cirrhosis and are read with AST, ALT, bilirubin, and ALP. Typical range: 7–50 IU/L; prep: 8-hour fast, no alcohol 24 hours.

Cancer

Lymphoma: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Lymphoma is cancer of the lymphatic system that causes abnormal lymphocyte growth and symptoms like swollen lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, itching, fatigue, and unexplained weight loss. Covers diagnosis by biopsy and imaging, Hodgkin vs non-Hodgkin types, often-linked causes, and treatment options.

Diseases and Conditions

Shin Pain When Running: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Shin pain when running may be linked to shin splints (medial tibial stress syndrome), often triggered by higher training load, hard surfaces, footwear, or foot-strike changes. Covers key symptoms, how diagnosis is confirmed (sometimes X-ray or MRI), relief steps like rest and ice, and prevention tips.

Diseases and Conditions

Anoxic Brain Injury: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Anoxic brain injury occurs when the brain is deprived of oxygen, causing headache, confusion, trouble breathing, loss of consciousness, or seizures. Covers common causes like stroke, cardiac arrest, drowning, and perinatal events, plus diagnosis tests, hospital treatment, and possible long-term complications.

Women's Health

Is it normal to have white discharge everyday?

Daily white vaginal discharge is often a normal sign of healthy vaginal balance. Understanding Is it normal to have white discharge everyday includes knowing typical appearance, cycle-related changes, and when color, odor, itching, or pain may signal the need for medical evaluation by a clinician.

Medications

Lidocaine: Uses, Application & Side Effects

Lidocaine is a local anesthetic in ointment, gel, or spray form, and as injections in hospitals for nerve blocks or epidurals. It numbs skin or mucosa in 30 seconds to 5 minutes for procedures and pain from sunburn, shingles, cold sores, hemorrhoids, cystitis, or urethritis; side effects and precautions included.

Fitness

Runner’s Face: What It Is, Causes and How to Prevent It

Runner's face describes a gaunt or aged facial appearance sometimes seen in long-distance runners. Research shows it is mainly linked to sun exposure, facial fat loss, and oxidative stress rather than running impact. Prevention focuses on sun protection, hydration, nutrition, skincare routines, and medical treatments.

Tests

Epithelial Cells in Urine: What It Means

Epithelial cells in urine often reflect normal shedding along the urinary tract and are usually not clinically relevant. Cell type can suggest the source, such as squamous cells from collection contamination. Counts (few/some/many), bacteria or mucus, and abnormal shapes may signal a UTI or kidney issues.

Pregnancy-Related Conditions

How to Get Rid of Heartburn During Pregnancy Fast

How to get rid of heartburn during pregnancy fast: milk or yogurt, apples or pears, crackers, banana with honey, melon or potato juice, and soothing teas can reduce stomach acid and ease burning. Symptoms often resolve after delivery; remedies support medical care, and some herbs may be unsafe.