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Diseases and Conditions
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Latest content about Diseases and Conditions

Antiseptic: Uses, Types & When to Avoid

Antiseptics reduce or eliminate bacteria, viruses, and fungi on skin and mucous membranes. Common types include alcohol, chlorhexidine, povidone-iodine, hydrogen peroxide, benzalkonium chloride, chloroxylenol, and hexylresorcinol, with specific uses and safety precautions.

Diseases and Conditions

Right Bundle Branch Block: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Right bundle branch block is an electrical conduction delay in the heart that is often harmless but may be linked to heart or lung disease. Symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment options vary depending on the underlying condition.

Diseases and Conditions

Zika Virus Symptoms: 7 Signs & When to See a Doctor

Zika virus symptoms include a low-grade fever, red rash, itchy skin, joint and muscle pain, headache, fatigue, and red or sensitive eyes. Symptoms are usually mild, and supportive care may include rest, fluids, acetaminophen, and measures to relieve itching and discomfort.

Diseases and Conditions

Canker Sore on Tongue: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

A canker sore on tongue is a painful round or oval ulcer that can make eating or speaking uncomfortable. Knowing how to get rid of a canker sore fast depends on the cause and severity, while canker sore vs cold sore differences include location, appearance, and cause.

Diseases and Conditions

Liver Disease Treatment: 8 Options & Natural Remedies

Liver disease treatment may include medication, lifestyle and dietary changes, paracentesis, surgery, or liver transplant, depending on the cause and severity. Treatment options also include targeted care for hepatitis, cirrhosis, fatty liver disease, and liver cancer.

Diseases and Conditions

Tetanus: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Tetanus is a serious bacterial infection that can cause painful muscle spasms, stiffness, lockjaw, difficulty swallowing and breathing problems. It occurs when Clostridium tetani spores enter broken skin and can be prevented through vaccination and proper wound care.

Diseases and Conditions

Breathing Exercises: 7 Techniques & When to Avoid

Breathing exercises can help clear mucus, improve oxygen exchange, support lung capacity and make breathing easier. Common techniques include diaphragmatic breathing, postural drainage, forced exhalation and controlled breathing exercises.

Diseases and Conditions

Atherosclerosis Treatment: Lifestyle, Medications & Natural Options

Atherosclerosis treatment may include a heart-healthy diet, regular exercise, weight management, medications, and procedures to improve blood flow and reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke.

Diseases and Conditions

Epilepsy Symptoms: 10 Signs of a Seizure & When to Get Help

Epilepsy symptoms can include seizures, muscle stiffness, loss of consciousness, unusual sensations, confusion, and drowsiness. Symptoms may occur before, during, or after a seizure and can vary depending on the type of epilepsy and area of the brain affected.

Diseases and Conditions

Varicocele Surgery: Types, Recovery & Possible Complications

Varicocele surgery can improve infertility, testicular pain, and abnormal testicular development by redirecting blood flow from enlarged veins. Treatment options include microsurgery, embolization, sclerotherapy, laparoscopy, open surgery, and robotic techniques.

Diseases and Conditions

Ebola: Symptoms, Transmission & Treatment

Ebola can cause sudden fever, headache, muscle pain, vomiting, diarrhea, and severe bleeding. It spreads through infected bodily fluids and requires urgent hospital treatment.

Diseases and Conditions

Ramsay Hunt Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment & Prevention

Ramsay Hunt syndrome occurs when the shingles virus affects the facial nerve, causing facial weakness, ear pain, rash, hearing changes or dizziness. Treatment may include antivirals and corticosteroids, while shingles vaccination can help reduce the risk.

Diseases and Conditions

Bulimia: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Bulimia is an eating disorder marked by binge eating followed by behaviors intended to prevent weight gain, including self-induced vomiting, laxative use, or excessive exercise. It can cause dehydration, dental damage, digestive problems, mood changes, and other serious complications.

Diseases and Conditions

May-Thurner Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment

May-Thurner syndrome occurs when a pelvic vein is compressed, usually affecting blood flow from the left leg. It may cause leg swelling, pain, heaviness or deep vein thrombosis, and treatment depends on symptoms and clot risk.

Diseases and Conditions

Botulism: Symptoms (Adults / Infants), Causes, Types & Treatment

Botulism is a rare, potentially fatal illness caused by bacterial toxins that can lead to muscle paralysis and respiratory failure. It can result from contaminated food, wounds, infant exposure to spores, or, rarely, botulinum toxin injections.