Ibuprofen is not recommended during pregnancy unless prescribed by a doctor. It belongs to a group of medications called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which can increase the risk of complications, especially in the third trimester. In early pregnancy, it may also slightly raise the risk of miscarriage or heart problems in the baby.
If you have pain or fever while pregnant, acetaminophen (Tylenol) is generally considered safer and is usually recommended as the first choice. Ibuprofen should only be used if your doctor determines that the benefits outweigh the risks.
The risks of taking ibuprofen are highest after 20 weeks of pregnancy because it can reduce the baby’s kidney function and cause low amniotic fluid levels. For this reason, it should be avoided unless a healthcare professional specifically advises otherwise.
Always consult your obstetrician before taking any medication during pregnancy. Avoid self-medication, and inform your doctor about all medicines or supplements you use.