Medical exams

Medical exams can be used in a variety of contexts, like confirming a diagnosis, checking to see if treatment is effective, and even to rule out specific conditions. Some medical exams, like a blood sugar test, require preparation and scheduling, while others can be completed at any time of the day. On this page, you will find articles that outline different types of medical exams, why they are ordered and what the results mean.

Hemoglobinuria: Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment Hemoglobinuria occurs when red blood cells are destroyed and one of its components, hemoglobin, is excreted in the urine, giving it a reddish and transparent color. See what the main causes of hemoglobinuria are and what to do. Updated on 05-25-2023
Immunoglobulin E (IgE): Normal Ranges & What High Levels Mean Immunoglobulin E (IgE) is a protein that can be identified in high concentrations in the blood as a response to allergies. Learn more about what the IgE test is ordered for, what high immunoglobulin E levels can mean, and how this blood tes. Updated on 05-24-2023
Monocytes: High & Low Levels (& Reference Ranges) Monocytes are a type of white blood cell that are apart of the immune system. High levels are usually a sign of infection, and can be a marker for doctors to guide treatment. Learn more about what causes high monocytes or low monocytes, and what the normal levels are. Updated on 05-24-2023
FSH Blood Test: Normal Levels & What Results Mean FSH blood tests are ordered to evaluate testicular and ovarian function and is a good marker for fertility. Learn about what normal FSH levels are, what high or low levels mean, and why this test is ordered . Updated on 05-22-2023
Eosinophils: Reference Ranges (& What High or Low Levels Mean) Eosinophils are a type of defense cell in the blood that can increase due to allergies, infections, medications or inflammatory diseases. Results should always be interpreted by the ordering physician to determine an underlying cause. Learn. Updated on 05-19-2023
CPK Test: High or Low Levels & What Results Mean A CPK test looks at the levels of creatinine phosphokinase in the blood. It is used to evaluate possible damage in the skeletal muscles, heart or brain. Learn about why this test is ordered, what a high or low level means, and the different types of CPK. Updated on 04-20-2023
6 Thyroid Tests That Detect Thyroid Abnormalities The thyroid can be evaluated through blood tests, like thyroid hormoes (TSH, T4 or T3) or antibodies, as well as other tests like ultrasound, scintigraphy and a self-exam. Learn about the most common thyroid tests the doctor can order and how they are done. Updated on 04-12-2023
Epithelial Cells in Urine: What It Means, Causes & Types of Cells Epithelial cells in the urine are considered to be a normal finding and usually is not of clinical relevance. However too many epithelial cells in the urine can be a sign of a UTI or kidney problem. Learn about what causes epthelial cells to appear in the urine and what the results mean. Updated on 04-11-2023
Mammogram: What It’s For, How It’s Done & 5 Common Doubts A mammogram is a test that is used to evaluate and detect changes to breast tissue. It can be ordered as routine screening or if there is suspicious finding noted during a physical breast exam. Learn more about how mammograms are done, who . Updated on 03-14-2023
Urobilinogen in Urine: Normal Levels, Causes & Treatment High levels of urobilinogen in the urine is a symptom of several health conditions, like liver disease and hemolytic anemia, which also cause increased bilirubin levels in the blood. Learn more about what causes this finding and how it is treated. Updated on 03-03-2023

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Health, Nutrition and Wellbeing in a simple and accessible language. Useful information about remedies, diseases, examinations and treatments based on traditional and alternative medicine.

Last site update: 02/06/2023

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Attention: Tua Saúde, a brand of the Rede D'or Group, is an informative space that intends to inform and educate readers about topics related to health, nutrition and wellbeing. This information should not be used to substitute a clinical diagnosis or treatment, nor does it replace the medical advice provided by a doctor.

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